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Is your child struggling with porn?

Is your child struggling with porn?

Porn & Recovery:
A Community Conversation

The FYI's Porn Addiction Toolkit

This is a segment of The FYI’s Porn Addiction Toolkit. For more resources and support, check out the rest of the toolkit.

Is your child struggling with porn addiction?

As parents, the idea of our children watching pornography is the last thing we want to think about. The reality is that growing up in the digital era provides easy access to a variety of content from an early age. Statistics around exposure to porn, whether intentional or accidental, show that the average age at which a child is exposed to pornography is between 11-13 years old. Findings from the Young Muslims survey show that 58.3% of Muslim young adults were exposed to explicit material between 11 to 14 years old.1 So the key is to get involved, stay informed and use preventive strategies from a young age!

Signs of a porn addiction in your adult children (college students or older) are the same as the ones outlined earlier in the toolkit. For children and teenagers, the signs might also look like:

  • An obsession with sexual behavior
  • An unusual curiosity about sex
  • Academic and/or behavior problems at school
  • Losing interest in hobbies/interests
  • Unusual sleeping habits (i.e. sleeping late, waking late)
  • Symptoms of depression or anxiety
  • Difficulty regulating emotions
  • Excessive isolation in their bedroom
  • Lying to hide the behavior
  • Signs of premature sexual activity
  • Unusual or unexplained credit card charges
  • Increased pop-ups or inappropriate emails on the computer
  • Computer screen changes quickly when you walk into a room
  • Increased secretiveness or defensiveness

During adolescence, the tendency to make impulsive decisions and seeking out novelty make teenagers especially vulnerable to porn addiction. Childhood trauma, such as sexual abuse, witnessing violence, or instability in the home can also make a child or teen more vulnerable to addiction. Porn changes the brain, and given that the brain is still developing during these years, addiction becomes even more likely. Check out this infographic about the impact of pornography on the brain and behavior of teens.

Be mindful of your emotions.

  • Pause. Don’t Panic. Take a few deep breaths. It’s important that you approach your child with wisdom and understanding, so take the time to prepare yourself for the conversation. If your child feels judged or attacked, it’s less likely that they will open up to you or allow you to help.
  • Take your child/teenagers out for a drive or a walk where it can be easier to have the conversation. Also, realize that this will be an ongoing conversation with your child, and it’s your role to model positive communication in each conversation.

Educate yourself. 

Begin the conversation with compassion. 

  • Approach your son or daughter in a calm manner and let them know what you have found on their device, or that their behavior is concerning to you. If they have opened up to you about their porn habits, thank them for being brave enough to let you know. Reassure your child of your love for them, and that your intention is not to punish them but to understand what they are going through and to help them.

Ask questions and practice active listeningThere could be a variety of reasons why your child is viewing pornography- accidental exposure, depression, stress, anxiety, loneliness, curiosity, peer pressure, etc. Try to understand their reasons, so you can help guide them. If they are talking, listen and don’t interrupt. You can ask the following questions:

  • When did you first come across porn? How did you find it? Did anyone show it to you? 
  • How often do you view porn now? 
  • How do you feel after seeing such content?

Normalize feelings of healthy sexual attraction. Allah SWT created us with a body and gave us the ability to experience sexual pleasure, but He also set boundaries for us to experience pleasure in a healthy way. Especially if you have not discussed sex and intimacy before, now is the time to teach your child that having sexual urges is normal. Your son or daughter needs guidance about how to channel their sexual urges in healthy ways. It’s important to have multiple conversations about this and let your child know that this is something you are willing and open to discussing with him/her. Check out resources by author Firoza Othman for guidance, including her book, How to Talk to your Muslim Child about Sex. Discuss the difference between sex and pornography in a way that is appropriate for their age.

Make a plan of action. It’s important that you learn about the impact of pornography so that you can help your child understand addiction and process what they’ve experienced as a result. Walk through the steps outlined in the “Support for Those Addicted to Porn” section of this toolkit and discuss a plan to begin recovery. If your child is old or mature enough, ask him/her what kind of support they would like from you. You can propose some of these ideas:

  • Having daily or weekly check-ins about their progress, and using an app like Fortify to stay on track.
  • Helping him/her understand their triggers and managing them.
  • Helping your child to find a mentor for accountability
  • Being willing to explore questions your child may have, no matter how uncomfortable the topic may be
  • Let them know you will block access to porn, and set rules around the use of tech devices in the home.
  • Assist them in finding professional help

Protect your home from porn. Update parental controls on devices, install porn blockers and limit device usage. Keep all devices in common areas of your home (not in their bedrooms!).

Read The FYI’s Digital Parenting Toolkit for practical tips on how to have a more proactive role in directing your child’s social media presence and use. Have conversations with all of your children about internet safety, the risk of coming across inappropriate content, and that you want your children to let you know if/when they come across such things.

Plan non-screen activities for your family throughout the week. Boredom is a common trigger for porn among young people. Especially on weekends when your children have more free time, enroll them into group-based activities or nurture their hobbies and interests through sports leagues, arts and crafts, youth groups, etc.

Encourage open dialogue and communication, especially around topics like love, sex, relationships etc.  If they intentionally or accidently view pornagraphy, you want your child to feel comfortable turning to you rather than friends or Google. Developing good communication skills with your children is critical for their growth, and for your ability to guide them in the right direction. This requires parenting them with patience, courage, and companionship.

Realize that recovery from porn addiction can take from several months to years. Addressing your child’s porn addiction, no matter their age, will be an ongoing conversation. Let your son or daughter know that you are there for them when they are struggling with anything. Have regular conversations about what he/she is viewing. As a parent, your role is to provide ongoing support and compassion during your child’s journey to recovery. Make sure that you are well informed and supported so that you can be their guide on the journey.

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Zakat eligibility of The FYI

The Family & Youth Institute, or The FYI, is a well-known Muslim organization in the United States. It works to promote mental health and wellness by strengthening and empowering individuals, families, and communities through research and education. It has been working for many years to bring Islamic perspectives to understanding and promoting mental health in our communities.

It is dedicated to serving and supporting Muslims – safeguarding our deen, our families, and our future generations. Therefore, the work of The FYI comes in the category of ‘fi sabeelillah’ or the Path of Allah, within the eight categories where Zakat money can be used.

Zakah expenditures are only for the poor and for the needy and for those employed for it and for bringing hearts together [for Islam] and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for those in debt and for the cause of Allah, and for the [stranded] traveler – an obligation [imposed] by Allah, And Allah, is Knowing and Wise.”
(Al-Tawbah 9:60)

According to scholars who widen the meaning of fee sabeelillah to include any activities that promote Islamic growth, The FYI is indeed eligible to receive part of the Zakat funds for its programs and services. I urge Muslims in America to support this organization through their donations, general charity, and through their Zakat. I ask Allah swt to strengthen and guide The FYI to continue its good work in supporting Muslims.

Shaikh Ali Suleiman Ali, PhD

About Shaikh Ali

Sh. Ali Suleiman Ali was born in Ghana where he spent his childhood studying with various Muslim scholars. He then moved to Saudi Arabia and enrolled in the Islamic University of Madina.  He graduated with a degree in both Arabic and Islamic Studies. Dr. Ali went on to complete his Ph.D. in Islamic Studies at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

Sh. Ali serves on the Advisory Council of The Family & Youth Institute. He is the Senior Imam and Director of the Muslim Community of Western Suburbs in Canton, Michigan. Additionally, he serves as the Director of Muslim Family Services in Detroit and is a council member of the Fiqh Council of North America (FCNA). He is also a member of the North American Imams Federation (NAIF) and the Association of Muslim Jurists of America (AMJA).